On 24 February, Vladimir Putin attacked Ukraine. This terrible incident ruined several cities in Ukraine and created a tricky situation.
In this event, lots of Ukrainian people had to take refuge in other countries. Furthermore, the consequences of the Ukraine crisis 2022 have caused different countries around the world to face slow economic growth.
According to CBN,” Ukraine-Russia war was a predictable incident. That was an event that had existed before.
When Russia annexed Crimea from Ukraine in 2014, Pro-Russian separations proclaimed two republics in the eastern part of the country.
The Donetsk people’s republic and the Luhansk people’s Republic-much to the Ukrainian government’s consternation.
Since then, there have been ongoing Skirmishes and fighting in the region, known as the Donbas, between Ukraine’s troops and separatists.”
According to the new survey of the Global population, Ukraine’s current population is about 43.3 million people. But different problems have caused the generation reduction in Ukraine.
Since the 1990s emigration rate has been increasing in Ukraine, the birth rate has been decreasing, the number of dead people is growing, and every day, these incidents help population rate reduction.
Before the war, Ukrainian people immigrated to other countries for the sake of not having a good financial situation in this country.
Indeed, Ukraine is the second poorest country in Europe. Its population is decreasing every day. Now it has faced a 0.59% population reduction. Even the United Nations estimates that Ukraine could lose nearly one-fifth of its population by 2050.
According to UNHCR. Almost 100000 more from the Donetsk and Luhansk regions moved to the Russian Federation between 18 February to 23 February 2021.
From 8 March, a significant number of refugees (about 1.3 million) have gone to Poland. Some of the refugees immigrated to other places such as Slovakia, Hungary, Romania, Moldova, and Russia, the other refugees of this country immigrated to the other European countries.
On 8 March, UN OCHA said,” after the third round of talks between the Russian Federation and Ukraine, both sides agreed on “safe Passage “for the evacuation of civilians and uninterrupted delivery of humanitarian aid in the north-eastern city of Sumy.”
In fact, after seven days, one million Ukrainian people evacuated Ukraine because of its awful situation due to the war.
This number of immigrants in Ukraine was unprecedented. The number of immigrants is increasing every moment in Ukraine, and Predictions show that Ukraine must wait for more emigration.
The effects of the Ukraine war on different countries around the world
Indeed, the Ukraine war has had terrible consequences around the world. The Ukraine war caused people to suffer from humanitarian crises from Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.
Also, economic problems are the other crises embedded in Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. Now all countries worldwide are suffering from inflation and a lack of different sources that Ukraine provided.
Furthermore, the consequences of the Ukraine crisis 2022 have caused different countries around the world to face slow economic growth.
Moreover, the price of food and energy has increased, increasing inflation. This event will decrease income value and suppress demand.
Even neighboring economies face disruption in trade, supply chains, and remittances, as well as a historic surge in refugee flows.
Russia and Ukraine are significant commodities producers, and disruptions have caused global prices to soar, especially oil and natural gas. These are the most important consequences of the Ukraine crisis 2022.
Food costs have jumped, with wheat, for which Ukraine and Russia make up 30 percent of global exports, reaching a record.
Even Russia’s invasion of Ukraine will cause tremendous pressure on direct tourism and financial exposure. So consequences of the Ukraine crisis in 2022 will reduce tourists and hurt the tourism industry. Even Greater price increases for food and fuel may create unrest in some regions.
Impact of War in Ukraine and global trade
Not only has the Ukraine war had annoying effects on Ukrainian people’s life, but all countries worldwide have gotten tired of this long war and the consequences of the Ukraine crisis 2022.
The World Trading Organization (WTO) has warned that this global economic decline rate is increasing.
Food supplies have faced a significant disruption, and developing countries suffer more from this matter than others.
WTO has asked different governments and countries to do something to organize the latest crises.
According to Trade Forecast 2022-2o23, WTO says prospects for the global economy have “darkened” since the war started on 24 February.
WTO economists have now downgraded their expectation for 2022 growth of merchandise trade volumes, the import and export of goods-from 4.7% to 3%.
Even the Ukraine war has created many problems in providing food and fuel preparation. Indeed, supplies have decreased, and demand has increased significantly. So this is the most fundamental reason that creates global crises.
The WTO says that rising commodity prices have been the most immediate economic impact of the Ukraine war.
The war also threatens supplies of essential goods from Russia and Ukraine, including food, energy, and fertilizers.
“Europe is now expected to underperform on the import side,” the WTO says, along with Africa and the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS).
The WTO said the Ukraine war would also affect global trade in commercial services. This includes the transport sector, which covers container shipping and passenger air transport.
Economic consequences of Ukraine crisis 2022.
The latest evidence shows that the consequences of the Ukraine crisis 2022 and Covid-19 involve lots of problems. The most important one is economic problems that have affected many countries worldwide.
As a result of this war, Russia is going back to 30 years ago, which is a big step back for Russia.
The war in Ukraine is causing worldwide disruptions to trade and investment, affecting automakers in Europe, hoteliers in Georgia, and the Maldives and impacting food and fuel consumers globally.
Although the world’s poor- who spend a large part of their incomes on life’s necessities-are the most vulnerable, no country, no region, or industry is left untouched by these disruptions.
A new World Bank report- the impact of war in Ukraine on global trade will drop by one percent, lowering global GPD by just under one percent.
Manufacturing exporters such as Vietnam, Thailand, and Mexico see a sharp decline, especially in energy-intensive sectors. Net exporters of crops, including Turkey, Brazil, and India, and of fossil fuel, such as Nigeria and countries in the Middle East, see a Surge in their exports, attenuating the adverse effects of the war.
The economic shock waves are moving through five channels: commodity markets, logistics networks, supply chains, foreign direct investment (FDI), and sectors such as tourism.
The war comes at a difficult moment for the world economy. The recovery from the pandemic-included recession has slowed as new Coronavirus variants emerged and governments reined in spending. Rising inflation has prompted the Federal Reserve and other major central banks to raise interest rates. Disruptions in world trade and investment will curb growth in developing countries and add to price pressures.
The Ukraine war had lots of effects on the global economy. It showed that all countries are dependent on each other economically, politically, and from an army point of view.
It showed that a war like this could be destructive for all countries worldwide.